[name][professor /instructor][ consort]April 21 , 2007Thoughts and Ideas from Jeffrey Russell s Heavenly MetaphorsJeffrey Russell s purpose in writing is to give out the public gen timelly , and academia specifically , that nirvana restrained exists The joint `heaven is as overused as it is open to explanation . fit to Russell , use of simile is the best way to take in and understand heavenHeaven is best understood in terms of centre of reality by depth-metaphors , metaphors that intend to set toward ultimate the true . When metaphors aim at deeper understanding of the cosmos , and idol they ar depth-metaphors . Metaphors are more profound as they indicate broader and deeper realities , less(prenominal) reasoned as they confuse or restrict means . typeface how the floor of heaven is thick inlaid with patines of glittering lucky gets us farther than the stars are dandruff on God s glowering T-shirt (15The use of metaphors is obviously a in virtue common and simple method to learn . It invites a rubric of something known or familiar to something altogether different . We whitethorn pee never seen a certain person , precisely he s a real Adonis or he has a face only a mother could redeem out will give us a inviolable drawing . Heaven , personally unknown to any of us , has historically and successfully been portrayed by symbol illustration , and metaphor . As Russell limits himself to heaven in the Christian brain , he believes the term heaven must be be in terms of Christian metaphor . because Christian and artists traditionally and classically thought in terms of metaphor (16Legally HeavenRussell provides a florilegium of reasons for what he refers to as the decline of heaven in the 17th century (18 . The Catholic church had been torn obscure by the Pr otestant Reformation . Whereas Roman Catho! lic and Hellenic Orthodox tradition granted authority to the ancient church building fathers , the bishops , and the theologians as well as the Bible , the Protestant Reformers vehemently argued for the doctor authority of the Bible (23 .

The hierarchy of the Catholic Church was no longer the only source of authority . This bag spay in theology particularly in biblical depictions and interpretations , would have a tremendous effectThe dissipation of central apparitional authority weakened belief in the existing Christian worldview religious fragmentation was accompanied by political particle the spread ove r religious wars of the 1500s and 1600s discredited all sides , sequence well-read debates promoted uncertainties that filtered take down to pulpits and congregations .The attack on Plato Aristotle , and medieval scholasticism by such(prenominal) as Michel de Montaigne , and the extension of the attack to religious belief as a whole by Francis Bacon , prepared atomic number 63 and the whole Christian World for changes in the idea of heaven (19Another aspect of the era was the chilling phenomena of witch-hunting which reach a point where even the stringy and influential were at risk . They of course then speed to stifle the activity . Once plurality who were terrified of a huge conspiracy they imagined was led by the Devil learned there was...If you want to get a full essay, society it on our website:
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